پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 22 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 323 |
| تعداد مقالات | 3,391 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 3,866,939 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 2,742,766 |
Assessment of grain protection through the incorporation of Eucalyptus citriodora leaves in grain/insecticide admixtures in Zimbabwe | ||
| Journal of Horticulture and Postharvest Research | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 2، Special Issue - Postharvest Losses - شماره پیاپی 4، شهریور 2019، صفحه 49-60 اصل مقاله (1.31 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22077/jhpr.2019.1998.1037 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| James Machingura* | ||
| Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Purpose: The control of stored-grain insect pests is predominantly done through the use of synthetic insecticides. However, the extensive and constant (mis)use of these chemicals has brought complications that include faster evolution of resistant forms of pests, hence a global call for alternative control measures to reduce chemical applications. The aim of this research was to evaluate the repellent and toxic effects of E. citriodora leaf powder on adult P. truncatus and Sitophilus zeamais. Research Method: A completely randomized design was adopted in all the experiments. A choice test arena was set up to evaluate repellent effects of E. citriodora leaf powder on P. truncatus and S. zeamais. The toxic effect of E. citriodora was also evaluated, with untreated grain and conventional insecticides used as negative and positive controls, respectively. Findings: Results showed that E. citriodora leaf powder had repellent properties of up to 68.9% against both P. truncatus and S. zeamais populations. Nonetheless, low adult P. truncatus mortalities were recorded when the protective effects of the E. citriodora leaf powder (at the rate of 10% w/w) were tested against the beetle. Additionally, the efficacy of the synthetic insecticides was relatively higher when applied singly than when in combination with E. citriodora leaf powder. Research limitations: Time was the major limiting factor to consider other parts of E. citriodora plant (e.g. roots) on their usefulness in stored-product insect pest management. Originality/Value: Small plantations of E. citriodora may be established to offer a temporary grain protection against primary insect pests. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Prostephanus truncatus؛ Sitophilus zeamais؛ susceptibility؛ repellency؛ Eucalyptus citriodora | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abbott, W. S. (1925). A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology, 18, 265-267. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/18.2.265a
Adeyemi, W. A. & Osipitan, A. A. (2014). Evaluation of the effectiveness of propolis and garlic in the management of Maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais) in stored Maize (Zea mays) grains. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 9(1), 117-124
Brito, J. P., Oliveira, J. E. & Bortoli, S. A. (2006). Toxicidade de oleos essenciais de Eucalyptus spp. Sobre Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabr., 1775) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Revista de Biologia e Ciências da Terra 6, 96-103. ISSN 1983-2125
Cheng, S. S., Huang, C. G., Chen, Y. J., Yu, J. J., Chen, W. J. & Chang, S. T. (2009). Chemical compositions and larvicidal activities of leaf essential oils from two Eucalyptus species. Bioresource Technology, 100, 452-456. DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.02.038
Chomchalow, N. (2003). Protection of stored products with special reference to Thailand. Assumption University Journal of Technology, 7, 31-47.
Cosimi, S., Rossi, E., Cioni, P. L. & Canale, A. (2009). Bioactivity and qualitative analysis of some essential oils from Mediterranean plants against stored-product pests: evaluation of repellency against Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky, Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Stephens) and Tenebrio molitor (L.). Journal of Stored Products Research, 45, 125-132. DOI: 10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.002
Eziah, V. Y., Buxton, T., & Owusu, E. O. (2013). Bioefficacy of Zanthoxylum xanthoxyloides and Securidaca longependuncata against Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Journal of Biopesticides, 6(1), 54-62.
Fosu-Mensah, B. Y., Okoffo, E. D., Darko, G., & Gordon, C. (2016). Assessment of organochlorine pesticide residues in soils and drinking water sources from cocoa farms in Ghana. Springerplus, 5(1), 869. DOI: 10.1186/s40064-016-2352-9
Haouel, S., Mediouni-Ben Jemâa, J. & Khouja, M. L. (2010). Postharvest control of the date moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae using eucalyptus essential oil fumigation. Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection, 5, 201-212.
Inyang, U.E. & Emosairue, S. O. (2005). Laboratory assessment of the repellent and antifeedant properties of aqueous extracts of 13 plants against the Banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, 5, 33-44.
Mishra, B. B., Tripathi, S. P. & Tripathi, C. P. M. (2012). Repellent effect of leaves essential oils from Eucalyptus globulus (Mirtaceae) and Ocimum basilicum (Lamiaceae) against two major stored grain insect pests of Coleopterons. Nature and Science, 10, 50-54. ISSN: 1545-0740
Murdock, L. L. & Kitch, C. (1997). Post-harvest storage of cowpeas in Sub- Saharan Africa, Bulletin of Entomological Research, 52, 635-645.
Obeng-Ofori, D. (2010). Synthetic and botanical residual insecticides, inert dusts and botanicals for the protection of durable stored products against pest infestation in developing countries. 10thInternational Working Conference on Stored Product Protection. DOI:10.5073/jka.2010.425.141
Padín B. S., Fuse C., Urrutia M. I. & Dal Bel G. M. (2013). Toxicity and repellency of nine medicinal plants against Tribolium castaneum in stored wheat. Bulletin of Insectology, 66, 45-49.
Parwada, C., Gadzirayi, C., Karavina, C., Kubiku, F., Mandumbu, R. & Madumbu, B. Z. (2012). Tagetes minuta formulation effect on Sitophilus zeamais (Weevils) control in stored maize grain. International Journal of Plant Research, 2, 65-68. DOI: 10.5923/j.plant.20120203.04
Ribeiro, B. M., Guedes, R. N. C., Oliveira, E. E., Santos, J. P. (2003). Insecticide resistance and synergism in Brazilian populations of Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Journal of Stored Products Research, 39, 21-31. DOI: 10.1016/S0022-474X(02)00014-0
Rukuni, M, Tawonezvi, P. & Eicher, C. 2006. Zimbabwe’s Revolution Revisited. Sable Press Private Limited, Zimbabwe.
Sagheer, M., Hasan, M., Hassan, M. N., Farhan, M., Khan, F. Z. A., & Rahman, A. (2014). Repellent effects of selected medicinal plant extracts against Rust-Red Flour Beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 2(3), 107-110. ISSN 2320-7078
Souljanya, P. L., Sekhar, J. C., Kumar, P., Sunil, N., Prasad, C. V., & Mallavadhani, U. V. (2016). Potentiality of botanical agents for the management of postharvest insects of maize: a review. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 53(5), 2169-2184. DOI 10.1007/s13197-015-2161-0
Stoll, G. (2000). Natural crop protection in the tropics Verlag Joset Margrat. Scientific Books, Germany.
Talukder, F. A. (2006). Plant products as potential stored-product insect management agents-A mini review. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 18(1), 17-32. http://www.cfa.uaeu.ac.ae/research/ejas.htm
Tuncer, C. & Aliniazee, M. T. (1998). Acute and chronic effects of neem on Myzocallis coryli (Homoptera: Aphididae). International Journal of Pest Management, 44, 53-58. DOI:10.1080/096708798228310
Udo, I. O. (2011). Potential of Zanthoxylum xanthoxyloides (Lam) for the control of stored product insect pests. Journal of Stored Product and Post-Harvest Research, 2, 40-44. ISSI 2141-6567
Yaghoobi-Ershadi, M. R., Akhavan, A. A., Jahanifard, E., Vantandoost, H., Amin, G. H., Moosavi, L., Ramazani, A. R. Z., Abdoli, H. & Arandian, M. H. (2006). Repellency effect of Myrtle essential oil and DEET against Phlebotomus papatasi, under laboratory conditions. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 35, 7-13.
Zettler, J. L. & Cuperus, G. W. (1990). Pesticide resistance in Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) and Rhyzopertha dominica (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) in wheat. Journal of Economic Entomology, 83, 1677-1681. DOI: 10.1093/jee/83.5.1677
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 552 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 728 |
||
نماد الکترونیک
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب