پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 21 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 301 |
| تعداد مقالات | 3,173 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 3,211,769 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 2,380,289 |
Locating Suitable Sites for Bandsar Construction with BWM and GIS | ||
| Water Harvesting Research | ||
| دوره 6، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 9، خرداد 2023، صفحه 122-130 اصل مقاله (1001 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22077/jwhr.2023.6930.1113 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Seyed Mehdi Kheslati1؛ Javad Chezgi* 2؛ Seyed Mohammad Tajbakhsh3 | ||
| 1MSc in Watershed Management Engineering, Department of Rangeland and Watershed Management, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. | ||
| 2Assistant Professor, Department of Rangeland and Watershed Management, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. | ||
| 3Associate Professor, Department of Rangeland and Watershed Management, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Bandsar is a traditional large plot, which is built by creating an embankment on the level lines in the plains around ephemeral rivers, or is built across the waterways like small dams in the hill region, and directing and maintaining the flood or runoff of the hillslopes and uplands. So, it is a solution for harvesting rainwater in arid and semi-arid areas. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to locate and prioritize the suitable areas of the Bandsar in the watersheds of the Qaenat region to control floods, recharge the Qanats, wells, and springs in arid areas with the Best-Worst Method (BWM) and Geography Information System (GIS). In order to determine and locate suitable sites for the construction of Bandsar from 12 different criteria, including slope, distance from rivers, distance from villages, distance from Qanats, distance from roads, distance from faults, distance from wells, geomorphology, geology, permeability, available source, and land use has been used. Criteria were weighted using the BWM method, and the priority of each criterion was determined. Results showed that among the considered criteria, distance of river with a weight of 0.214 has the first rank, permeability with a weight of 0.151 has the second rank, and slope with a weight of 0.1123 has the third rank. The study area divided into 12 zones based on natural resource priority, that named the English alphabet (A-J). Finally, region B with a score of 0.63 is the best region and region J is the worst region with a score of 0.15. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Bandsar؛ BWM؛ Flood؛ Priority؛ Qanat؛ Qaenat Region | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Arabkhedri, M., Kamali, K., & Hosseinpoor, A. (2021). Some legal and technical issues related to Bandsar. Iranian Journal of Rainwater Catchment Systems, 9(3), 23-36. http://jircsa.ir/article-1-426-en.html. [In Persian] Arabkhedri, M. A., Partovi, A., Kamali, K., Ghaffari, A., & Sarreshtehdari, A. (1997). Research about the effects of sedimentation on the infiltration efficiency of the flood water spreading traditional networks. Final report of research project of Soil Conservation and Watershed Management Research Center, 100 P. [In Persian] Dastorani, M., & Safaei, M. J. (2018, October). Survey of indigenous knowledge and local adaptive innovations in water resources management (Sabzevar margin). The first national conference on water scarcity adaptation strategies in arid and semi-arid regions, Sabzevar, Iran, 7 p. [In Persian] Dastorani, M. T., Akbari, M., & Abbasi, A. K. (2017). Evaluation of the effects of traditional rainwater harvestinh structures on soil conditions improvement (Case study: Bandsars in south Sabzevar). Iranian Journal of Rainwater Catchment Systems, 4(4), 33-42. [In Persian] Dastranj, A., Noor, H., Rostami, M., & Chezgi, J. (2021). Evaluating the effectiveness of flood spreading scheme from the perspective of marginal communities (Case study: Jajarm flood spreading). Iranian Journal of Rainwater Catchment Systems, 9(1), 21-30. [In Persian] Dehghani, M., Tajbakhsh, S. M., & Bagheri, H. (2021). The role of the Bandsar in flood control, infiltration and recharge of water resources. Water Harvesting Research, 4(2), 217-226. doi: 10.22077/jwhr.2022.5245.1057 Jiancheng, T., Zhibin, W., & Witold, P. (2023). Priority ranking for the best-worst method, Information Sciences, 635, 42-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2023.03.110. Khashei-Siuki, A., Qahreman, B., & Kochzadeh, M. (2012). Comparison of Artificial Neural Network, ANFS and Regression models in estimating the water level of Neyshabur Plain aquifer, Iranian Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 1(7), 10-22. [In Persian] Kheslati, M. (2023). Locating and prioritizing suitable areas for the construction of flood exploitation structures with BWM decision-making method (Case study: Qaenat-South Khorasan). Degree of Master in watershed management. Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment. University of Birjand, Iran. [In Persian] Monavari, M., Moravati, M., Hassani, A. H., Farshchi, P., & Rossta, Z. (2012). Environmental effects of artificial recharge of aquifers in Yazd (Case Study: Yazd-Ardekan plain drainage basins). Journal of Environmental Sciences and Technology, 14(2), 27-36. [In Persian] Nazari Samani, A. A., Khalighi, Sh., Arabkhedri, M., & Farzadmehr, J. (2014). Indigenous Knowledge and Techniques of Runoff Harvesting (Bandsar and Khooshab) in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions of Iran. Journal of Water Resource and Protection, 6, 784-792. Peyrowan, H R., Bayat, R., & Arabkhedri, M. (2019). Investigating the geological potential of the Birjand area for establishing and extending flood farms (Bandsar). Iranian Journal of Rainwater Catchment Systems, 7(2), 1-14. http://jircsa.ir/ article-1-320-en.html. [In Persian] Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega, 53, 49-57.2 Sharifikia, M., & Mozafari, Z. (2013). Extracting physical characteristics and explaining the efficiency of dams in managing water and soil resources in dry areas based on remote sensing techniques. Quarterly Journal of Geographical Studies of Dry Areas, 4(16), 1-14. [In Persian] Tabatabaei Yazdi, J., & Aliabadi, A. (2017). Bandsar agriculture: indigenous runoff-harvesting &climate change resilience in Iranian dry lands. Water Harvesting Research, 2(1), 37-42. Tavasoli, A., & Hoseinnia, A. (2015). Bandsar, Local Pattern of Optimum Utilization of Water Resources and Soil (Case Study: Watershed, Sabe Sabzevar). Iranian Journal of Rainwater Catchment Systems, 2 (4), 1-8. http://jircsa.ir/ article-1-51-en.html. [In Persian] Yadollhi, A. A. (2018, November). Investigating the importance of dams as a strategy compatible with water shortage in Birjand Plain. The first national conference on strategies to adapt to water deficit in arid and semi-arid regions. Hakim Sabzevari University. Iran. [In Persian] | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 181 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 109 |
||
نماد الکترونیک
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب